Once you’ve set up a Demat account, you can access various functionalities beyond holding shares and securities. One of the most significant features is the ability to transfer shares from one Demat account to another. This functionality facilitates the consolidation of shares, allowing investors a streamlined and comprehensive view of their portfolio.
How to Transfer Shares From Demat Account to Another Demat Account
Here’s a brief outline of the share transfer process:
Submit Delivery Instruction Slip (DIS): The investor fills out the DIS and submits it to their current broker. The DIS is an essential document needed to start the transfer process.
Broker Forwards DIS: The broker sends the DIS to the depository for further processing.
Depository Transfers Shares: The depository verifies the details and transfers the shares to the new Demat account.
Update in New Account: The shares will be reflected in the investor’s new Demat account once the transfer is complete. This process ensures that the shares are correctly credited to the new account.
Manual Transfer of Shares
For manual (offline) share transfers, the process involves filling out the DIS received during the Demat account setup. Key fields in the DIS include:
Target Client ID: A 16-digit number that identifies the broker (Beneficiary Owner ID).
ISIN: A 12-digit code identifying the securities. The ISIN helps in uniquely identifying the specific shares being transferred.
DP Name: Refers to the name of the depository participant or stockbroker..
Inter Depository: Required if transferring shares between different depositories.
Off Market: Filled if transferring shares within the same depository.
Final steps include:
DIS Submission: Submit the signed DIS to the current broker.
Acknowledgement Receipt: Obtain a receipt of the DIS from the broker as proof of submission.
Transfer Time: The broker takes a few days to transfer the shares to the new Demat account, depending on the broker’s processing time.
Important Considerations
Charges: The current broker may charge a fee for the transfer, varying by broker. It’s essential to check with the broker regarding any applicable charges.
Account Closure: If closing the Demat account with the current broker, the transfer is free of cost. Closing an account and transferring shares to a new account can save on transfer fees.
Unused DIS: Unused DIS must be returned to the broker upon account closure to ensure no unauthorized transfers occur.
Online Transfer of Shares
For online transfers, follow these steps:
Register Online: Register on the CDSL or NSDL website. This registration allows access to the online share transfer facility.
Select Facility: Choose the “Easiest” facility for secure transactions. The Easiest facility provides a convenient way to transfer shares electronically.
Provide Details: Fill in the required details and submit the form to the depository participant.
Verification: The DP verifies the form and the investor’s credentials.
Login Credentials: Once verified, the investor receives an email with login credentials to manage share transfers online. The credentials allow the investor to log in and initiate share transfers independently.
Time Required for Transfer
Transferring shares typically takes 3-5 business days. The charges for this service vary by broker, so it’s advisable to check with both the current and new brokers for specific details.
Why Transfer Shares Between Demat Accounts?
Several scenarios might necessitate the transfer of shares between Demat accounts:
Consolidation: Investors might want to centralize all their shares under one account for easier management. Consolidating shares can simplify tracking, managing, and making informed decisions about investments.
Changing Depository Participants: Switching to a depository participant offering better returns, lower costs, or improved services can prompt a transfer. Investors constantly seek the best services and returns, and changing depository participants might provide enhanced benefits.
Dissatisfaction with Current Broker: A negative experience with a broker might drive an investor to transfer their shares. Poor customer service, high charges, or inadequate support can motivate investors to seek better alternatives.
Diverse Investment Strategies: Some investors may want to explore different types of investments or switch between discount and full-service brokers, particularly those inclined towards higher risk. This strategy might involve transferring shares to a new account that aligns better with their investment goals and risk appetite.
Key Participants in Share Transfer
Current Broker: The broker currently holding the investor’s shares.
Investor: The individual or entity owning the shares and initiating the transfer.
New Broker: The broker to whom the shares are being transferred.
Depository (NSDL or CDSL): The central entity responsible for holding and transferring the securities.
In conclusion, transferring shares between Demat accounts, whether manually or online, involves a systematic process with specific steps and considerations. Understanding these steps ensures a smooth transition and effective management of your investment portfolio. By following the outlined procedures and keeping the important considerations in mind, investors can efficiently transfer their shares and optimize their investment strategies.